Web hosting directory - 370 CHAPTER 13 INTRODUCING WORDPRESS After Tim s
370 CHAPTER 13 INTRODUCING WORDPRESS After Tim s page, came the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) What s New page (now archived at http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/SDG/Software/Mosaic/ Docs/whats-new.html), which ran from 1993 to 1996. Significantly, this page dated its entries, with the newest entries at the top of the page. Each month, NCSA started a new page and created a link to the previous pages, forming the archives. As the Web grew, personal pages began to appear. They were created by people studying and working in universities, as these were often the only people who had access to the Web. Their sites usually contained links to papers and research materials pertinent to a their academic projects. Soon, as a natural progression, because people want to talk about themselves and share their interests, many of these pages became personalized. They contained items such as a bit of personal history or someone s opinion of the latest Star Trek movie and links to other Trek fans pages. They also sometimes included links to the older pages, the archives. With the growth and commercialization of the Web, personal pages soon became available to the general public. Companies began providing a little Web space to individuals, and pretty soon every Tom, Dick, and Harriet had their own homepage. These were filled with content such as pictures of their pets, detailed essays about themselves and their hobbies, or pages in praise of their favorite pop group. And always, there were links links to other people who shared their passion, links to new and interesting pages on the Web, links to other people s pages of links, and so on. People were publishing themselves. People were finding their voices and inviting the world to hear. These pages became the precursor to the other side of blogging: journals or personal diaries. The Beginnings of Publishing Software In those pioneering days, it wasn t easy to make your own web page. One of the earliest barriers to publishing web pages was the technology. You needed to learn the language of the Web, HTML, and the mechanics of publishing your pages, FTP. You could create web pages by hand, but soon there were many tools to help you with this endeavor. As HTML and the Web matured, the techniques available to use on web pages grew at an incredible pace. Pages became more and more sophisticated. There were new ways to present your pages: JavaScript menus, frames, dynamic HTML, and more. The publishing tools evolved to keep up with these techniques. Each new page you created could take advantage of the newest tools and techniques. But what about your old pages? Maintenance became a big problem. Should you go back and manually re-create your old pages in the newest style to match your site? Or should you leave them alone, even though they often looked out of place and disjointed? Many sites were abandoned after their initial creation because of this dilemma; the cost of maintenance was too high. Commercial sites had already realized this problem and were solving it with big, complicated, and expensive content management systems (CMS). These systems were often created in-house or were prohibitively expensive for Joe Public. They were certainly not suitable for someone who only wanted to publish pictures of the new kittens or had decided that every page now needed to have that great animated butterfly GIF she just found. True Weblogs Weblogs as we now know them emerged in the late 1990s (the term was coined by Jorn Barger in 1997) in what is now the established weblog format: dated entries with the newest first, at
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